Attachment Theory

Theoretical Basis and Research Attachment theory explains the manipulation that the self-propelled relationship between a child and health professional plays in shaping an individuals interpersonal relationships (Bowlby, 1969). peerless of the interchange tenets of bond theory is the concept that children form inseparable operative models of attachment based on the childrens thoughts intimately themselves and the childrens expectation somewhat their caregivers handiness and responsiveness (Bowlby, 1973). Working models allow children to develop cognitive schemas about themselves and others in order to predict and plan for the responsiveness of the caregiver. primeval attachment relationships teach children how to regulate internal and external stimulation. In solvent to fear, children develop imitateed behaviors in order to manage the stress, difficulty, and open fire situations. Ainsworth and her colleagues (1978) along with Main and Solomon (1990) identified qu artette types of attachment designs in children: right attachment, in fixate-avoidant attachment, and insecure-ambivalent attachment, and disorganized-disoriented attachment. (See Ainsworth, Blehar, Waters, & Wall (1978) and Main & Solomon (1990) for details on the quad different attachment styles.) Attachment patterns formed in babyhood remain relatively stable throughout childhood and maturity (Hazan & Shaver, 1990). According to Bowlby (1973), a childs attachment pattern forms in relationship to the primary caregiver and is usually conclude to subsequent relationships. Individuals at significant risk for developing dysfunctional attachment relationships are children who are abused or unattended by their caregiver. Early disruptions in the attachment relationship bilk the childs ability to regulate arousal, develop secure relationships, and cope with stress. Not able to use caregivers as a secure base for exploration, children with abuse trauma are more likely to sh ow increased stranger anxiety, reduced wild! cat?behaviors,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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